Black and White Striped Dress
Dublin Core
Identifier
VC2004023
Title
Black and White Striped Dress
Description
Black, white, and grey striped two piece dress in a fit and flare silhouette. Cotton sateen, black cotton, black felt, metal, and elastic; fitted cotton sateen bodice (a) is strapless, with a sweetheart neckline, princess seams, natural waistline, hook and eye closures at the center back, and cotton lining; matching flared cotton sateen skirt (b) is knee-length, with an elastic waistband, metal zipper at side, felt lining, stripes radiating from waist to hem.
Creator
Schiap-Sport
Date
1946-1954
Subject
Clothing and dress
Extent
32.75 inches (chest), 25.5 inches (waist), 49 inches (hips),
Medium
cotton
elastic
metal
silk
Type
Physical Object
Spatial Coverage
France
Temporal Coverage
1940s
1950s
Rights
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/
Is Referenced By
1. <a href="http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O144254/day-ensemble/" target="_blank">http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O144254/day-ensemble/</a>
Rights Holder
© Vassar College Costume Collection. Images in this collection may be used for teaching, classroom presentation, and research purposes only. For other reuse, reproduction and publication of these images, contact costumeshop@vassar.edu.
Costume Item Type Metadata
Source Identifier
VC2004023
Color Main
white
Color Secondary
black
Technique
machine sewing
princess seams
Structure Silhouette
fit and flare
Structure Neckline
strapless
Structure Waist
natural waistline
Structure Skirt
gored skirt
Structure Hem
mid calf length
Costume Component
lining
Dimensions Chest
32.75
Dimensions Waist
25.5
Dimensions Hips
49
Dimensions All
32.75 inches (chest), 25.5 inches (waist), 49 inches (hips),
Label
"Schiap-Sport -21 Place Vendome Paris '46'
Wearer
Elizabeth de la Rochefoucauld Allen (sister-in-law of donor)
Donor
Nancy Brandon Allen (sister-in-law of wearer)
Date Earliest
1946
Date Latest
1954
Culture
French
Gender
womenswear
Classification
costume
clothing
Category
Day dresses
Public Information
This piece came to us in two pieces, as a skirt and a top, but the finishing on the waists of both pieces indicates that it may once have bee one dress. While the donor told us that it was a Givenchy piece, the label within reads “Schiap-Sport,” indicating Elsa Schiaparelli’s line. Research tells us that Hubert Givenchy did work for Schiaparelli for four years before beginning his own design house in Paris in 1952 (1), so both could be true.
The dates are still uncertain. The label in its entirety reads “Schiap-Sport -21 Place Vendome Paris 46,” indicating a date of 1946. While we have been unable to find a match for this dress in other collections to confirm its date, there are a few strapless (and sometimes striped) dresses to compare it with (2) (3), and the Schiap-Sport label seems to have been more popular in the late part of Elsa’s career (1940s and 50s) (4).
Elsa Schiaparelli was born in Rome, began her career in America, opened her first atelier in Paris, moved back to New York in 1941, and returned to Paris in 1945. She worked with surrealist artists Salvador Dali and Jean Cocteau, was associated with Man Ray and Gabrielle Picabia, the wife of Francis Picabia, and was known for blurring the line between dressmaking and art. Schiaparelli closed her doors in 1954, but not before creating a legacy that would go on to inspire designers like Geoffrey Beene, Charles James, and Yves Saint Laurent (5).
Condition Term
good
Condition
light stains under arms; lots of tears in lining of skirt
Treatment
To support the fullness of the skirt for display, the mannequin was dressed in a flared petticoat with layers of stiff netting.
Storage Location
G7
Repository
Vassar College Costume Collection, Drama Department, 124 Raymond Avenue, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604
Completeness of Record
complete
Credit Line
Gift of Nancy Brandon Allen, VC Class of 1939
Work Type
dress
bodice
skirt
Pattern
stripes
Comments